The performance of propylene glycol (PG) on the grindability, setting and hardening of Portland (OPC) and Portland-Limestone cements (PLC) was studied.
Three types of samples with different SRA contents were manufactured. All three samples had two properties in common: 1) the solution to cement ratio was 0.55 (by mass), where the solution mass refers to the combined mass of SRA and water; and 2) the SRA added to the mixtures was hexylene glycol, also known as 2-methyl-2,4 …
Polyethylene Glycols and Cement Hydration. Science topic Polyethylene Glycols. Polymers of ETHYLENE OXIDE and water, and their ethers. They vary in consistency from liquid to solid depending on ...
The authors concluded that conventional grinding aids such as glycols and alcohol amines have low but sufficiently high vapor pressures, so that their dispersion probably happens via both mechanisms. ... grinding of cement clinker in vertical roller mills or large tumbling ball mills is often accompanied by adding larger amounts of water in …
When PEG, with a molecular weight of 600 (PEG-600), dose was increased to 10%, both compressive and flexural strength fell by 19% and 18%, respectively. The phase change points of both PEG-600 cement paste and PEG-800 cement paste decreased to 10~15 °C, and the enthalpy of the phase change was about 6 J/g.
The effects of ethylene glycol on the setting reactions of hydrating Portland cement and on the eventual structure of the hydrated cement paste have been studied …
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Euclid Chemical offers a wide variety of concrete construction, admixture, decorative, underground, masonry, and fiber products. Our product offering includes ...
Background Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) and their derivatives are non-ionic polymers of ethylene oxide commercially available with numerous synonyms, such as macrogol, oxyethylene polymer, and laureth-9. Although these polymers are usually safe, mild to life-threatening immediate-type hypersensitivity reactions have been reported. …
We report the results of two independent laboratory investigations to evaluate total and leachable concentrations of glycols, glycol ethers, phenol, and other compounds in representative Type I and Type I/II Portland cement products that United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), The American Society of Testing and …
Like the two glycols, it is a sweet, syrupy liquid. Glycerol is a product of the hydrolysis of fats and oils. Ethylene glycol is the main ingredient in many antifreeze mixtures for automobile radiators. The two OH groups lead to extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonding. This results in a high boiling point—198°C; thus ethylene glycol does ...
Like the two glycols, it is a sweet, syrupy liquid. Glycerol is a product of the hydrolysis of fats and oils. Ethylene glycol is the main ingredient in many antifreeze mixtures for automobile radiators. The two OH groups lead to extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonding. This results in a high boiling point—198°C; thus ethylene glycol does ...
The common method of expressing the proportions of ingredients of a concrete mix is in the terms of parts or ratios of cement, fine and coarse aggregates. For e.g., a concrete mix of proportions 1:2:4 means that cement, fine and coarse aggregate are in the ratio 1:2:4 or the mix contains one part of cement, two parts of fine
Polyethylene glycols are synthetic polymers composed of repeating oxyethylene subunits, which have been known for non-toxic, non-immunogenic, non-antigenic, good solubility in water and therefore approved for pharmaceutical applications. Recently, attachment or amalgamation of polyethylene glycols t …
Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) of molecular have been considered as potential latent heat thermal energy storage materials for investigation. ... According to the Code for Design of Concrete Structures [45], the concrete design strength for general houses should be C20 and above. In this paper, it was decided to prepare plastic concrete with …
The cement industry has been taking advantages of the grinding aids for more than a half century and their utilization provides energy saving in grinding circuits [2, 3]. ... glycols, and phenols have been used as raw materials which constitute the main ingredient of them. [5]. Many researchers extensively studied to clarify the mechanism of ...
In this research the influence of polyethylene glycol on Compressive strength and Flexural strength of concrete by varying the …
Like the two glycols, it is a sweet, syrupy liquid. Glycerol is a product of the hydrolysis of fats and oils. Ethylene glycol is the main ingredient in many antifreeze mixtures for automobile radiators. The two OH groups lead to extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonding. This results in a high boiling point—198°C; thus ethylene glycol does ...
This chapter deals with toxicologic hazards of solvents (alcohols, glycols and petroleum), toxic gases and vapors (carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, oxides of nitrogen, cyanide gas, gaseous ammonia, smoke inhalation, phosphine gas etc.), organic compounds, brominated flame retardants, perfluorinated agents, persistent halogenated …
India is the second-leading cement producer in the world after China. Cement causes huge carbon footprint during the production and transportation of materials. Various efforts are being made to reduce the environmental impacts. Among the notable developments are the use of by-product or secondary material to develop new binders …
Grinding aids (GAs) are an important addtive in the cement production process. However, the relationship between the molecular structure of GAs and its …
Cement clinker (Lunan China United Cement Company, China) ... were soluble in a number of polyethylene glycols, over a wide range of molecular weights, from approximately 70 to 3000 g/mol. This enabled their use as a raw material in RPUF synthesis without the need for prior processing. The aforementioned lignin types are soluble in …
Polyethylene Glycols Polymers of ETHYLENE OXIDE and water, and their ethers. They vary in consistency from liquid to solid depending on the molecular weight indicated by a number following the name.
The heterogeneous nature of recycled concrete fines (RCFs) complicates their reuse in new concrete mixtures. A possible solution to this challenge involves separating the calcium-rich cement from the quartz aggregates through aqueous carbonation (AC), forming CaCO 3.AC typically requires large solvent volumes and …
It further examined the microstructure of PEG-600 that exists in cement paste at various doses and water–cement ratios, as well as its effect on energy storage, the …
Commonly called glycerol or glycerin, 1,2,3-propanel is the most important trihydroxy alcohol. Like the two glycols, it is a sweet, syrupy liquid. Glycerol is a product of the hydrolysis of fats and oils. (For more information about fats and oils, see Chapter 17 "Lipids", Section 17.2 "Fats and Oils".)
A comparative investigation of hydration reaction of Portland cement with the use of alkanolamine as a chemical admixture or grinding agent under laboratory condition. 2024, Journal of Building Engineering ... The grinding performance of alkanolamines is better than that of glycols at the same dosage, when the number of hydroxyl groups is …
Lowering the ethylene glycol-to-cement (E/C) ratio increased the amount of hydration products and the degree of hydration. The addition of PCE significantly …
We are a fully integrated supplier of Monoethylene glycol (MEG) and diethylene glycol (DEG), collectively known as ethylene glycol (EG). Ethylene glycol (IUPAC name: ethane-1,2-diol) is an organic compound with the formula (CH2OH)2. It is mainly used for two purposes, as a raw material in the manufacture of polyester fibers and for antifreeze …
Recently, applying Polyethylene Glycol-400 (PEG) as a chemical agent in self-curing concrete will help to reduce self-desiccation and improve mechanical …
Testing services covering asphalts, bitumen, glycols, engine coolants, solvents, petrochemicals, polymers and olefins. menu; Quality Controlled Through Analysis +1 (281) 495-2400 ... Asphaltic cement is a …
The unsaturated polymer resins (UPRs) are a type of thermosetting polymers, which contain unsaturated and saturated acids, glycols, and cross-linking …
GLYCOLS, any of a class of organic compounds belonging to the alcohol family; in the molecule of a glycol, two hydroxyl (−OH) groups are attached to different carbon atoms. GLYCOL ETHERS & THEIR ESTERS, with both an ether group and an alcohol or ester group in the same molecule, they can mix with both water and other organic solvents, …
PEG with a molecular weight of 400 (PEG-400) and PEG with a molecular weight of 600 (PEG-600) are significant self-curing agents in concrete. When the PEG-400 content is kept within 2.4%, it was discovered that the strength of the concrete may be raised by more than 40%, and the mass-loss rate may be lowered from 4.2% to 2.06% …
1. Introduction. The term chemical additives or grinding aids (GAs) refers to any substance which results in increased grinding efficiency and reduction in power consumption when added to the mill charge (amounts not exceeding 0.25 wt.% of the feed) during grinding [1], [2], [3].The use of grinding aids to increase mill throughput is quite …
Glycolysis is a depolymerization reaction by glycols, similar to the above mentioned techniques, and glycolysis, also requires high temperature. It can be performed with or without a catalyst, but mostly a catalyst is preferred. ... Liao G, Chen J (2018) Development of shape memory polyurethane based sealant for concrete pavement. …
Wembley Chemicals and Supplies Ltd. is an international trading company specialized in the marketing of Ethylene Glycols with offices in Western Europe, Asia, USA, and Latin America. Wembley CS is a team of industry experts with proven track record and reputation. ... Raw materials for Concrete admixtures. Methoxypolyethylene Glycol (MPEG500 ...
Like the two glycols, it is a sweet, syrupy liquid. Glycerol is a product of the hydrolysis of fats and oils. Ethylene glycol is the main ingredient in many antifreeze mixtures for automobile radiators. The two OH groups lead to extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonding. This results in a high boiling point—198°C; thus ethylene glycol does ...
Concrete containing 0.05% SCF exhibited reductions in shrinkage, on average, of 54% and 41% at 7-days and 28-days, respectively compared to the control concrete. It is suggested to use 0.05% SCF with a w/c ratio of 0.4 for a target compressive strength of 35 MPa. 25.
Determination of glycols in air: development of sampling and analytical methodology and application to theatrical smokes. Am Ind Hyg Assoc J 60:452-457.Potter W [1999]. Ethylene glycol Method PV2024. OSHA Salt Lake City, UT: U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA Salt Lake Technical Center, Chromatography Team.